描述
牛膝的功效：
- 活血祛瘀:（Activate blood circulation and remove blood stasis）
- 补肝肾:（Nourish liver and kidney）
- 强筋骨:（Strengthen muscles and bones）
- 利尿通淋:（Diuretic and diuretic）
- 引火（血）下行:（conduct fire back to its origin）
需要注意的是:
- 牛膝性寒，有活血作用，因此孕妇及月经量过多者应慎用，以免引起流产或月经量过多。
- 牛膝能引血下行，因此低血压患者也应慎用，以免引起血压过低。
- 在使用牛膝前，最好咨询医生或中医师，以确保安全有效地使用。
总而言之，牛膝是一味功效多样的中药，在治疗多种疾病方面都有其独特的优势。但在使用时，需要根据自身情况，在专业人士的指导下进行。
川牛膝:偏于活血祛瘀，常用于血瘀之症，并有走下的作用，对于下肢血管病症有较好的治疗效果。
怀牛膝:偏于补肝肾，强筋骨，对于肝肾不足引起的筋骨痿软、无力有较好的治疗作用。
Important notes: Niu Xi (Bovine Knee) is cold in nature and promotes blood circulation. Therefore, pregnant women and those with heavy menstrual bleeding should use it cautiously to avoid miscarriage or excessive bleeding. As Niu Xi can induce blood downward flow, patients with low blood pressure should also exercise caution to prevent hypotension. It’s advisable to consult a doctor or TCM practitioner before using Niu Xi to ensure safe and effective application. In summary, Niu Xi is a versatile Chinese herbal medicine with unique advantages in treating various conditions. However, its use should be tailored to individual circumstances under professional guidance. Chuan Niu Xi (Sichuan Niu Xi): Primarily promotes blood circulation and removes blood stasis, commonly used for blood stasis-related disorders. Its downward-moving properties show good therapeutic effects on lower limb vascular conditions. Huai Niu Xi (Huai Niu Xi): Focuses on nourishing the liver and kidneys while strengthening tendons and bones. It effectively treats muscle weakness and fatigue caused by liver-kidney deficiency.
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