描述
牡丹皮的功效：
- 清热凉血:（Clears heat and cools blood）
- 活血化瘀:（Activate blood circulation and remove blood stasis）
- 退虚热:（Reduce deficiency heat）
- 其他:（other）
牡丹皮在临床上广泛应用于多种方剂中，如：
- 犀角地黄汤：:治疗热入血分，吐血、衄血等。
- 青蒿鳖甲汤：:治疗温病后期，邪伏阴分，夜热早凉等。
- 桂枝茯苓丸：:治疗血瘀闭经、痛经等。
- 大黄牡丹汤：:治疗肠痈腹痛。
- 丹栀逍遥散：:治疗肝郁化火，月经不调等。
总结来说，牡丹皮是一味药用价值很高的中药材，在清热凉血、活血化瘀方面有显著功效，并具有多种现代药理作用，需要在医生指导下辨证用药。
Peony bark is widely used in various prescriptions in clinical practice, such as Rhino Horn and Dihuang Decoction: It is used to treat heat entering the blood, hemoptysis, epistaxis, etc. Artemisia annua and Biejia Decoction: It is used to treat the later stage of warm diseases, the Yin aspect of pathogenic factors, night fever and morning coolness, etc. Guizhi Fuling Pills: It is used to treat amenorrhea and dysmenorrhea caused by blood stasis. The Rhubarb and Peony Decoction: It is used to treat intestinal abscess and abdominal pain. Zidan Zhiyao SAN: It is used to treat liver depression with internal heat, irregular menstruation, etc. In summary, peony bark is a highly valuable traditional Chinese medicine. It has remarkable effects in clearing heat, cooling blood, promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis, and possesses various modern pharmacological effects. It is necessary to use it under the guidance of a doctor based on syndrome differentiation.
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